September 16, 2013

As I have long warned, yields on Treasury bonds this summer have backed up by over 100bps, which has caused volatility in fixed income markets. Indeed, holders of 10 year Treasuries have suffered 7 percent losses since Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke first mentioned prospects for tapering asset purchases on May 22nd. However, despite 10-year yields around 3 percent, volatility in fixed income markets may continue for some time. Economic fundamentals, including inflation and consumer sentiment, imply 10-year yields are still artificially low. With the potential for Federal Reserve tapering this week in light of a “good enough” August employment report and average payroll growth of 184K per month in the past year, investors need to remain cognizant of the inherent risks in their fixed income allocations during the months ahead.
Market Week: September 16, 2013

The Markets

After weeks of uncertainty, investors last week seemed to feel more optimistic about the prospects for averting both conflict in Syria and heavy-handed tapering at home by the Federal Reserve. Three straight days of triple-digit gains gave the Dow industrials their best week since the first of the year, and the small-cap Russell 2000 was only nine points from its all-time high set in early August. The Nasdaq also surpassed its August high.

Market/Index 2012 Close Prior Week As of 9/13 Week Change YTD Change
DJIA 13104.14 14922.50 15376.06 3.04% 17.34%
Nasdaq 3019.51 3660.01 3722.18 1.70% 23.27%
S&P 500 1426.19 1655.17 1687.99 1.98% 18.36%
Russell 2000 849.35 1029.55 1053.98 2.37% 24.09%
Global Dow 1995.96 2240.81 2300.09 2.65% 15.24%
Fed. Funds .25% .25% .25% 0 bps 0 bps
10-year Treasuries 1.78% 2.94% 2.90% -4 bps 112 bps

Equities data reflect price changes, not total return.

Last Week’s Headlines

  • The United States and Russia jointly announced an agreement over the weekend that would establish a framework for confiscating and destroying chemical weapons in Syria by the middle of 2014. The agreement would refer the issue to the United Nations Security Council for action if Syria fails to comply with the terms of the bargain.
  • Strong sales of autos, electronics, furniture, and appliances continued to push up overall retail sales in August. The Commerce Department said the 0.2% bump was the fifth straight monthly increase. However, back-to-school sales of clothing as well as sporting goods and building materials saw weakness.
  • Wholesale prices rose 0.3% in August, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That was more than in July but less than June’s 0.8% increase, and put the annual wholesale inflation rate for the last 12 months at 1.4%.
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average got a makeover as S&P Dow Jones Indices replaced Alcoa (which had been part of the Dow for 54 years), Hewlett-Packard, and Bank of America with Nike, Visa, and Goldman Sachs. S&P said the change–the most dramatic in almost a decade–was made to increase the index’s industry and sector diversity. The relative stock prices of the companies being ousted also was a factor, as stocks are weighted within the index by their price.
  • Economic data from the world’s second largest economy was generally encouraging. China’s National Bureau of Statistics said factory production was up 10.4% in August from a year earlier and up 0.7% from July. Retail sales there rose 13.4% in the same time. Government spending on fixed assets such as infrastructure projects increased by 20.3% year-over-year, while private investment in fixed assets was up 23.3%. The consumer inflation rate was up 0.5% for August and 2.6% on an annualized basis.
  • Deposits in foreign branches of U.S. banks will not automatically be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. In response to a proposed British banking regulation, the FDIC approved a rule that clarifies the status of such deposits and provides insurance for them only if the money in those accounts is dually payable in the United States. The FDIC said some large U.S. banks will be changing their deposit agreements to make such funds payable in both the United States and the United Kingdom so that if a bank fails, overseas accounts will have the same status as those of the bank’s U.S. depositors. The rule does not affect deposits in overseas military banking facilities that are governed by Department of Defense regulations, which continue to be insured by the FDIC.
  • Verizon’s sale of $49 billion worth of bonds to help finance its acquisition of Vodafone’s shares of Verizon Wireless set a record for the largest single sale of corporate debt in U.S. history. The sale almost tripled the previous record of $17 billion worth of bonds issued by Apple last April.
  • Former Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers, a leading candidate to replace Ben Bernanke as chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, withdrew his name from consideration.

Eye on the Week Ahead

Economic data will be eclipsed by anticipation of and reaction to the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy meeting, which ends Wednesday. If the Fed cuts its bond purchases less than anticipated or continues them at the same level, that decision coupled with the announcement of a U.S.-Russian deal on Syrian chemical weapons could leave investors sighing with relief. On the other hand, larger-than-expected reductions in bond purchases could mean the opposite. Quadruple witching options expiration at week’s end also could affect volatility.

Key dates and data releases: industrial production, Empire State manufacturing survey (9/16); consumer inflation, international capital flows (9/17); Federal Open Market Committee announcement/forecasts, housing starts (9/18); home resales, Philly Fed manufacturing survey (9/19); quadruple witching options expiration (9/20).

All information is based on sources deemed reliable, but no warranty or guarantee is made as to its accuracy or completeness. Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any securities, and should not be relied on as financial advice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is a price-weighted index composed of 30 widely traded blue-chip U.S. common stocks. The S&P 500 is a market-cap weighted index composed of the common stocks of 500 leading companies in leading industries of the U.S. economy. The NASDAQ Composite Index is a market-value weighted index of all common stocks listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange. The Russell 2000 is a market-cap weighted index composed of 2000 U.S. small-cap common stocks. The Global Dow is an equally weighted index of 150 widely traded blue-chip common stocks worldwide. Market indexes listed are unmanaged and are not available for direct investment.

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